Trading volume on decentralized exchanges (DEX) hit an all-time high in December 2024. Although Uniswap maintains its dominant position, its market share has been increasingly reduced in the face of competition.
In December 2024, decentralized exchanges (DEX) recorded a record volume of $322.250 billion, according to data from The Block Research platform. Although Uniswap remains the leader in this sector of decentralized finance or DeFi, its market share has been declining against competitors such as raydium, aerodrome y PancakeSwap.
The resurgence of DEXs
Data from the platform shows that the decentralized finance ecosystem closed 2024 with a historic milestone, with DEXs recording a monthly trading volume never seen before.
The previous record for DEXs was set in November 2024, with an impressive volume of $299.600 billion. This achievement surpassed the previous record of $263.270 billion recorded in May 2021, before the popularity of these code-governed token exchange platforms suffered a dip during the bearish cycle of the cryptocurrency market. However, At the end of 2024, interest in DEXs re-emerged strongly, leading them to move higher operating volumes and set a new all-time high.
This remarkable growth not only reflects the maturity of the sector, but also the growing confidence of users in decentralized exchange platforms to carry out financial transactions without intermediaries.
Source: The Block Research
Uniswap remains the leader, but with a declining market share
Uniswap, the most popular and dominant DEX since its launch in 2018, remains the undisputed leader in the sector. However, its market share has begun to shrink in the face of emerging competitors. According to The Block Research, Uniswap accounted for around 60% of total DEX volume in December 2024, an impressive figure, but lower than the 70% recorded at the beginning of the year.
Other emerging decentralized exchanges, such as Raydium and Aerodrome, that offer innovative features and cater to specific user needs, are rapidly gaining ground, taking market share away from Uniswap.
Source: The Block Research
Experts have pointed out that Uniswap's decline in DEX dominance is partly due to market saturation. The protocol, which operates primarily on the Ethereum network and its Layer2, has faced challenges related to the high gas fees of this blockchain ecosystem. Although the implementation of updates such as Dencun on Ethereum and the launch of improvements on Uniswap, which is preparing to launch its fourth version this 2025, have significantly improved this problem, other protocols on the market have taken the opportunity to offer more efficient solutions to users on alternative networks.
According to the platform's data, Raydium and Aerodrome have seen remarkable growth in recent months, attracting users and intensifying the fierce competition in the DeFi space.
Raydium and Aerodrome, the new competitors in decentralized finance
Raydium and Aerodrome are the two competitors that have gained the most ground in the DeFi space. raydium, a DEX built on the Solana network, has stood out for its speed and low fees. It also offers native integration with Serum, a decentralized trading protocol that allows for more complex operations, such as limit orders. This combination has attracted traders looking for a more streamlined and cost-effective experience.
On the other hand, aerodrome, a protocol based on Layer 2 Base network, has gained popularity thanks to its economic incentives. Users who provide liquidity on Aerodrome receive native tokens as a reward, which has generated strong interest among investors looking to maximize their returns. Additionally, its focus on scalability and low fees has made it an attractive option for users who frequently operate in the decentralized financial ecosystem.
The growth of these DEXs in December 2024 reflects both the maturity of the sector and its diversification. As more protocols emerge with specific solutions for different needs, users have more options than ever before. Amidst all this, Uniswap will need to continue innovating and adapting to changing market demands to maintain its leadership position. In recognition of these needs, developers are preparing to launch Uniswap V4 with improvements that could redefine the user experience and market dynamics.
Meanwhile, competitors like Raydium and Aerodrome will continue to gain ground, potentially reshaping the DEX landscape in the coming years.